Can a 17-year-old student file for emancipation in North Carolina?

Full question:

I am a 17-year-old student and I live in North Carolina. I work part-time and consider leaving my parental house to live independently. I wish to file a petition for emancipation. Can a minor file for emancipation?

  • Category: Minors
  • Subcategory: Emancipation of Minor
  • Date:
  • State: North Carolina

Answer:

In North Carolina, a minor can be freed from the guardianship of the parents before attaining the majority upon filing a petition for emancipation. The court will determine the best interest of the minor who petitions for emancipation and for this, the court will look into several considerations. The court may allow emancipation of minors who have proved that they are self-sufficient, financially and socially. Thus, in Colorado the status of being a minor is not a barrier to apply for emancipation. The court will consider all the factors and the order will be based on the minor’s best interest. A minor who has successfully been emancipated under law will be treated as an adult.
 
N.C. Gen. Stat. Ann. § 7B-3500 provides that:
 
“Any juvenile who is 16 years of age or older and who has resided in the same county in North Carolina or on federal territory within the boundaries of North Carolina for six months next preceding the filing of the petition may petition the court in that county for a judicial decree of emancipation.”

N.C. Gen. Stat. Ann. § 7B-3504 provides the considerations the court look into in determining the best interest of the minor. It provides that:
 
“In determining the best interests of the petitioner and the need for emancipation, the court shall review the following considerations:
(1) The parental need for the earnings of the petitioner;
(2) The petitioner's ability to function as an adult;
(3) The petitioner's need to contract as an adult or to marry;
(4) The employment status of the petitioner and the stability of the petitioner's living arrangements;
(5) The extent of family discord which may threaten reconciliation of the petitioner with the petitioner's family;
(6) The petitioner's rejection of parental supervision or support; and
(7) The quality of parental supervision or support.”
 
N.C. Gen. Stat. Ann. § 50A-351 defines the term ‘Adult’ as follows: “An individual who is at least 18 years of age or an emancipated minor.”
 

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

Yes, a child can be emancipated and still live with their parents. Emancipation allows a minor to make independent decisions and be treated as an adult under the law, but it does not require them to leave their home. The court will consider the minor's ability to function independently and the family dynamics when evaluating the petition for emancipation.