How Do I Contest the Agent's Acts Under a Power of Attorney?

Full question:

my brother was given poa. what criteria would i need to contest this as there are obvious financial irregularities and he refuses to provide details. The parents' money bought a house, motorhome, etc. with a view to take care of them in exchange. their entire life's assets were (reported in medicaid application) to be exhausted and the folks on medicaid and put in a home within a nine month period. he also has blocked me from access to my parents' medical and care information.

• Category: Power of Attorney
• Date: 04/07/2025
• State: Montana

Answer:

Without a power of attorney, an incompetent person will often need a guardian or conservator appointed, which is not an inexpensive process. Medical expert testimony may be required to establish incompetency. It is possible a claim of elderly abuse may be raised and/or a petition for an accounting may be made.

A court action may be brought against an agent when a breach of fiduciary duty or theft is claimed. An accounting may be petitioned for and ordered by a court. Fiduciaries, such as trustees and agents, owe two main duties to their clients: a duty of loyalty and a duty of care. The duty of loyalty requires that fiduciaries act solely in the interest of their clients, rather than in their own interest. Thus fiduciaries must not derive any direct or indirect profit from their position, and must avoid potential conflicts of interest. The duty of care requires that fiduciaries perform their functions with a high level of competence and thoroughness, in accordance with industry standards.

The elements of a cause of action for breach of fiduciary duty are:

(1) Plaintiff and Defendant share a relationship whereby:

(a) Plaintiff reposes trust and confidence in Defendant, and

(b) Defendant undertakes such trust and assumes a duty to advise, counsel and/or
protect Plaintiff;

(2) Defendant breaches its duties to Plaintiff; and

(3) Plaintiff suffers damages.

The elements of a claim for breach of fiduciary duty are not fixed as the claim may arise from virtually any case where one party accepts the trust and assumes the duty to protect a weaker party.

Affirmative defenses to a claim for breach of fiduciary duty can include, but are not limited to:

(1) The passing of the statute of limitations for filing the claim.

(2) Lack of fiduciary relationship (for example, when the parties did not enter a fiduciary relationship, but rather conducted business in an arm’s length transaction there is no duty to protect the other party or disclose facts which the other party could have discovered by its own diligence.)

(3) Lack of standing

(4) Approval (for example, if the alleged actions followed full disclosure to and the consent of the Plaintiff)

(5) Business judgment rule (ex. that the corporate fiduciary's actions were motivated by a bona fide interest in the well being of the corporation where shareholders are the ones owed the fiduciary duty)

Please see:

http://www.dfps.state.tx.us/Contact_Us/report_abuse.asp
http://mtelderabuseprevention.org/whotocall.html