Can a Landlord Enter Without Permission to Close Shutters in a Storm?

Full question:

OUR LANDLORD HAS ENTER OUR HOME AND HAD POLICE ENTER OUR HOME TO CLOSE OUR WINDOW SHUTTERS WHILE WE WERE AWAY DURING A HEAVY RAINSTORM, IS THAT ILLEGAL?

  • Category: Landlord Tenant
  • Subcategory: Lease Violation
  • Date:
  • State: California

Answer:

Tenants have the right to privacy within their dwellings. However, landlords may enter with reasonable prior notice and at a reasonable time: (a) to provide necessary or agreed upon repairs or services; (b) in accordance with the lease; or (c) to show the apartment to prospective purchasers or tenants. In emergencies, such as fires, the landlord may enter the apartment without prior notice of tenant’s consent. A landlord may not abuse the limited right of entry or use it to harass a tenant.

The answer will depend on whether the situation could be deemed an emergency. It would be a matter of subjective determination for the court whether the circumstances warranted urgent action to avoid property damage. Except in the case of emergency, a landlord (and/or his representatives) must gain permission from the tenant in order to enter. The tenant may not unreasonably deny permission. Either party may obtain injunctive relief from the courts if the other party is unreasonable regarding access issues. A tenant generally cannot change the locks unless the landlord agrees. Also, the tenant cannot add locks that might stop a landlord from entering the unit if there is an emergency or if the landlord has a valid reason for entering the rental unit and the landlord has given the tenant proper notice to enter. If the tenant does change the lock, a copy of the key should be given to the landlord immediately.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

In Texas, landlords cannot enter a tenant's home without proper notice or consent unless it's an emergency. They also cannot retaliate against tenants for exercising their legal rights, such as reporting unsafe conditions. Additionally, landlords are prohibited from locking tenants out or shutting off essential services like water or electricity. Violating these rights can lead to legal consequences for the landlord.