Guardianship of adult autistic son

Full question:

I live in Nebraska, I have a 19 year old son diagnosed since age 2 with severe autism/ocd. I recently went through a divorce, husband left after 24 years and is now Fighting my petition for Guardianship of my adult son (who lives, has been with me since day he was born) saying he is 'not autistic' although lawyer agrees, it will be easy to prove via dr. records/school records that my son Is Autistic, it will cost great amount of time/money fighting in court, is there a State in Us that does NOT require a natural parent, the one who has been with person since birth, to Have to get 'state legal guardianship? I already have 'authority to accept my sons SSI payments on his behalf (yes SS also found my son autistic) Please help? I will consider moving out of state of Nebraska, if it would mean not having to drag this/my son through court, a lot of time/money and pain.

Answer:

All states require that any person seeking the legal status of guardian of another person must prove in court that the other person is incapacitated, and that the nominated guardian is an appropriate person to act as guardian. Also, a guardian acts under the supervision of the court that appointed the guardian. The reason behind this universal procedure is the 5th amendment to the US Constitution; the 5th amendment, in relevant part provides that "No person shall be * * * be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law * * *." The 5th amendment by judicial doctrine applies both to the federal government and to the states. An order appointing one person as guardian of another (known as the "ward" or the "protected person" is a deprivation of liberty. For that reason, every state requires, and as a matter of constitutional law must require, a legal proceeding and generally a court hearing before appointing one person as guardian of another.

Many states by statute establish a statutory priority for appointment of guardians. Parents generally are given a high if not the highest priority under those statutes.

The procedure for appointment of a representative payee to administer the funds paid to an SSI recipient is entirely separate and apart from a guardianship and/or conservatorship proceeding in any state court. The fact, however, that your son has qualified for SSI status with the Social Security Administration is relevant to the issue of his incapacity. Every SSI recipient is less than fully capable of being self-supporting. Effective January 1, 2009, the Federal SSI benefit rate is $674 for an individual.

The links below contain additional information about guardianship proceedings, representative payees, supplemental security income, Nebraska guardianship websites, and Nebraska guardianship lawyer referrals.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

To obtain guardianship of an adult in Nebraska, you must file a petition in the county court where the adult resides. You will need to demonstrate that the individual is incapacitated and that you are a suitable guardian. This process includes providing medical evidence and possibly having a court-appointed evaluator assess the situation. A hearing will be scheduled where you can present your case, and the court will make a determination based on the evidence provided.