What is Alternativeness Rejection in Patent Law?
Definition & Meaning
Alternativeness rejection refers to a situation in patent law where a patent claim is denied because it is deemed too broad. This type of rejection occurs when the claim seeks to cover not only the specific invention described but also unspecified variations of it. For example, using terms like "and similar materials" in a claim can lead to a rejection, as it does not clearly define the scope of the invention.
Legal Use & context
This term is primarily used in the context of patent law, particularly during the examination process of patent applications. Patent examiners assess claims to ensure they are specific enough to be granted protection. If a claim is overly broad, it may be rejected under the principle of alternativeness rejection. Users can manage aspects of this process by utilizing legal forms and templates provided by services like US Legal Forms, which can help in drafting precise patent claims.
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A patent application for a new type of biodegradable plastic that states, "This plastic can be made from various organic materials, including corn and similar materials" may face alternativeness rejection due to its broad language.
Example 2: A claim that specifies "a biodegradable plastic made from corn starch" is more likely to be accepted, as it clearly defines the material used (hypothetical example).