What is an Alternate Trustee and Why It Matters in Estate Planning

Definition & Meaning

An alternate trustee is a person designated in a will or trust as the backup choice to serve as trustee if the primary trustee is unable or unwilling to fulfill their duties. This designation ensures that there is a plan in place for managing the trust or estate, providing continuity and security for the beneficiaries.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: If Jane names her sister as the primary trustee of her trust and her brother as the alternate trustee, her brother will step in to manage the trust if her sister is unable to do so.

Example 2: (hypothetical example) If a primary trustee becomes incapacitated, the alternate trustee can immediately take over the management of the estate without delay.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Key Differences
California Requires specific language in the trust document for alternate trustees.
New York Allows for multiple alternate trustees to be named.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Trustee The person responsible for managing the trust. The primary trustee is the first choice, while the alternate trustee is the backup.
Successor Trustee A trustee who takes over after the current trustee resigns or passes away. Successor trustees are typically named to take over after the primary trustee, while alternate trustees are designated to step in immediately if needed.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are creating a will or trust, consider naming an alternate trustee to ensure your estate is managed smoothly in case your primary choice cannot serve. You can use US Legal Forms to find templates that help you designate an alternate trustee effectively.

If your situation is complex, it may be wise to consult a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Designation: Must be included in the will or trust document.
  • Eligibility: Must be legally competent and of age.
  • Role: Takes over if the primary trustee is unable to serve.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

If both are unable to serve, the trust document may specify a procedure for appointing a new trustee, or a court may need to appoint one.