Exploring Afforcement of the Assize: A Historical Legal Practice

Definition & Meaning

Afforcement of the assize is an outdated legal practice that was used in jury trials. It occurred when a jury could not reach a unanimous verdict after deliberation. In such cases, additional jurors could be added to the original panel to help achieve a decision. The judges had the discretion to afforce the assize by including more jurors, as long as the number of added jurors matched the majority of dissenting jurors. This practice aimed to ensure a verdict by having a total of twelve jurors, but it was eventually abandoned to promote the necessity of a unanimous agreement among jurors.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example): In a civil trial, a jury of twelve deliberates but cannot agree on a verdict. The judge decides to afforce the assize by adding two more jurors to the panel, allowing for a potential resolution. If the new jurors align with the minority opinion, a verdict can be reached.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Afforcement of the Assize Adding jurors to reach a verdict when the original jury cannot agree. Obsolete practice focused on achieving a verdict by adding jurors.
Hung Jury A jury that cannot reach a unanimous decision. Does not involve adding jurors; may lead to a mistrial.
Mistrial A trial that is invalid due to procedural errors or jury deadlock. Results from a hung jury; does not involve afforcing.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself involved in a jury trial and are concerned about reaching a verdict, it's important to understand that afforcement is no longer a viable option. Instead, focus on ensuring that all jurors are engaged in the deliberation process. If you need assistance with jury-related legal matters, consider exploring US Legal Forms for templates that can help you navigate the process effectively. For complex issues, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Type: Jury trial practice
  • Current Status: Obsolete
  • Purpose: To achieve a unanimous verdict
  • Judicial Discretion: Yes, judges could add jurors
  • Key Outcome: Ensured a verdict by having twelve jurors

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is an obsolete practice of adding jurors to a panel when the original jury cannot agree on a verdict.