Understanding the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships: Key Legal Insights

Definition & Meaning

The Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (APPS) is a federal law in the United States designed to enforce international regulations aimed at preventing pollution from ships. This law implements the provisions of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, commonly known as MARPOL. It applies to all U.S.-flagged vessels worldwide and to foreign vessels operating in U.S. navigable waters or ports. The APPS is primarily enforced by the U.S. Coast Guard and is distinct from other environmental laws, such as the Clean Water Act.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A U.S.-flagged cargo ship operating in the Gulf of Mexico must comply with APPS regulations regarding waste management and emissions control.

Example 2: A foreign cruise ship docked in a U.S. port is subject to APPS requirements for waste disposal and must adhere to MARPOL standards. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Clean Water Act U.S. law regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States. APPS specifically addresses pollution from ships, while the Clean Water Act covers broader water pollution issues.
MARPOL International treaty aimed at preventing pollution from ships. APPS is the U.S. implementation of MARPOL, focusing on compliance within U.S. jurisdiction.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you operate a vessel that falls under the APPS, ensure compliance with all applicable regulations regarding waste management and emissions. Consider using US Legal Forms for templates that can assist in meeting these requirements. If your situation is complex or involves potential violations, consulting with a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Regulating Agency: U.S. Coast Guard
  • Applicable Vessels: U.S.-flagged and foreign vessels in U.S. waters
  • Compliance Deadline: Varies by annex and vessel type
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance: Fines and potential operational restrictions

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

All U.S.-flagged vessels and foreign vessels operating in U.S. navigable waters or ports are subject to the APPS.