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Understanding the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships: Key Legal Insights
Definition & Meaning
The Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (APPS) is a federal law in the United States designed to enforce international regulations aimed at preventing pollution from ships. This law implements the provisions of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, commonly known as MARPOL. It applies to all U.S.-flagged vessels worldwide and to foreign vessels operating in U.S. navigable waters or ports. The APPS is primarily enforced by the U.S. Coast Guard and is distinct from other environmental laws, such as the Clean Water Act.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The APPS is relevant in maritime law and environmental law. It governs how ships manage waste and emissions to protect marine environments. Legal practitioners may encounter APPS in cases involving environmental compliance, shipping regulations, and pollution incidents. Users can manage compliance with APPS through various legal forms and templates available via US Legal Forms, which can assist in ensuring adherence to these regulations.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A U.S.-flagged cargo ship operating in the Gulf of Mexico must comply with APPS regulations regarding waste management and emissions control.
Example 2: A foreign cruise ship docked in a U.S. port is subject to APPS requirements for waste disposal and must adhere to MARPOL standards. (hypothetical example)
Relevant laws & statutes
Key statutes related to the APPS include:
33 USCS § 1901: Establishes the APPS and its purpose.
33 USCS § 1902: Details the ships subject to preventive measures under the APPS.
MARPOL Protocol: International treaty that the APPS enforces.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Clean Water Act
U.S. law regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States.
APPS specifically addresses pollution from ships, while the Clean Water Act covers broader water pollution issues.
MARPOL
International treaty aimed at preventing pollution from ships.
APPS is the U.S. implementation of MARPOL, focusing on compliance within U.S. jurisdiction.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you operate a vessel that falls under the APPS, ensure compliance with all applicable regulations regarding waste management and emissions. Consider using US Legal Forms for templates that can assist in meeting these requirements. If your situation is complex or involves potential violations, consulting with a legal professional is advisable.
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