Yield Spread Premium Explained: What You Need to Know

Definition & Meaning

A yield spread premium (YSP) is a financial incentive provided by a lender to a mortgage broker. This payment occurs when the broker secures a mortgage for a borrower at an interest rate higher than the standard or "par" rate offered by the lender. The YSP represents the difference between the par rate and the actual interest rate of the loan, and it serves as a bonus for the broker. Typically, YSP is calculated as a percentage of the loan amount, meaning that the larger the loan exceeds the par rate, the greater the YSP the broker receives.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A mortgage broker secures a loan for a borrower at an interest rate of 4.5%, while the lender's par rate is 4.0%. The difference of 0.5% represents the YSP, which the lender pays to the broker as a bonus.

Example 2: A borrower takes out a $200,000 mortgage with a 5% interest rate, while the par rate is 4.75%. The YSP would be calculated based on the loan amount, providing the broker with additional compensation for the higher rate. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State YSP Regulations
California Requires clear disclosure of YSP to borrowers.
New York Strict regulations on the payment of YSP and its disclosure.
Texas Limits the amount of YSP that can be charged.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Yield Spread Premium Payment from lender to broker for higher loan rates. Specifically tied to mortgage broker compensation.
Loan Origination Fee Charge by lenders for processing a loan. Paid directly to the lender, not the broker.
Discount Points Prepaid interest to lower the loan's interest rate. Paid upfront by the borrower, not a broker payment.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering a mortgage and encounter a yield spread premium, ensure that you understand how it affects your loan terms. Review all loan documents carefully and ask your broker for clarification on any YSP-related fees. If you need assistance, explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you manage your mortgage agreements. For complex situations, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Typical YSP ranges from 0.25% to 2% of the loan amount.
  • YSP is common in residential mortgage transactions.
  • Borrowers should receive full disclosure of YSP in loan estimates.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The purpose is to compensate mortgage brokers for securing loans at higher interest rates.