World Court: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition and Role
Definition & Meaning
The World Court, formally known as the Permanent Court of International Justice, was established under the League of Nations to resolve disputes between states and provide advisory opinions on international legal matters. Founded in 1920, it was dissolved in 1945 when the International Court of Justice took its place as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. The World Court's role was to facilitate peaceful resolutions to conflicts and to offer legal guidance to the League's Council and Assembly.