What is the Wage Floor? A Comprehensive Guide to Minimum Wage Laws

Definition & Meaning

The wage floor refers to the minimum wage that employers are legally required to pay their employees. It establishes a baseline below which wages cannot fall, ensuring that workers receive a fair minimum compensation for their labor. This minimum wage can be set by federal law, such as the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), or by state legislation, which may set higher minimums than the federal level. The wage floor is crucial for protecting employees from exploitation and ensuring a basic standard of living.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A restaurant in California must pay its employees at least $15 per hour, as this is the state's minimum wage, which exceeds the federal wage floor of $7.25 per hour.

Example 2: An employee working in a retail store in Texas is entitled to a minimum wage of $7.25 per hour, which aligns with the federal wage floor. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Minimum Wage
California $15.00
Texas $7.25
New York $15.00
Florida $11.00

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Minimum Wage The lowest wage that an employer can legally pay an employee, synonymous with wage floor.
Living Wage A wage that is high enough to maintain a normal standard of living, which may exceed the minimum wage.
Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) A federal law that establishes minimum wage, overtime pay, and youth employment regulations.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe your wages are below the legal wage floor, you should first check your state's minimum wage laws. Document your hours worked and pay received, and consider discussing the issue with your employer. If the matter remains unresolved, you may need to file a complaint with the Department of Labor or seek legal assistance. Users can also explore US Legal Forms for templates that may help in addressing wage disputes.

Quick facts

  • Federal minimum wage: $7.25 per hour.
  • State minimum wages can be higher than federal levels.
  • Exemptions may apply based on job type and industry.
  • Wage floor laws protect employees from unfair pay practices.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The current federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour.