Understanding the Video Privacy Protection Act and Your Privacy Rights

Definition & Meaning

The Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA) is a federal law enacted in 1988 that protects the privacy of individuals by preventing video rental companies from disclosing the titles of videos rented by a person without their consent. This legislation was prompted by the public release of a list of videos rented by Supreme Court nominee Robert H. Bork, which raised concerns about privacy rights. The act is commonly referred to as the Bork Bill.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A user rents several movies from a local video store. The store cannot share the list of these titles with anyone, including law enforcement, without the user's consent or a court order.

Example 2: An online streaming service must keep user rental histories confidential and cannot disclose this information to third parties without permission. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Description Key Differences
Video Privacy Protection Act Federal law protecting rental history privacy. Specifically addresses video rental and streaming services.
General Privacy Laws Laws protecting personal information across various sectors. Broader scope, not limited to video rentals.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe your video rental history has been disclosed without your consent, you may want to contact the rental company to inquire about their privacy practices. If necessary, consider seeking legal advice to understand your rights and options. You can also explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist you in addressing privacy concerns effectively.

Quick facts

  • Enacted: 1988
  • Jurisdiction: Federal
  • Key Focus: Protection of video rental history
  • Consent Required: Yes, for disclosure
  • Penalties for Violation: Possible legal action for unauthorized disclosure

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The VPPA covers the rental histories of individuals, preventing unauthorized disclosure of the titles rented.