Uptick Rule: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition and History

Definition & Meaning

The uptick rule is a regulation that governs short selling of stocks. It requires that short sales be conducted only when the price of the stock is higher than the price of the last sale, or at the last sale price if it is greater than the last different price. This rule was established by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in 1938 to prevent excessive downward pressure on stock prices. The uptick rule was eliminated in 2007, but discussions about its reintroduction occurred in 2009.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A trader wants to short sell shares of Company A. If the last sale price was $50, the trader can only execute the short sale if the current price is $50.01 or higher. This ensures that the sale is made on an uptick.

Example 2: (hypothetical example) If the last sale of Company B was $30 and the current price is $29.50, the trader cannot short sell at that price due to the uptick rule.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Short Selling The practice of selling securities that the seller does not own, with the intention of buying them back at a lower price. The uptick rule specifically regulates how and when short sales can be executed.
Downtick A price decrease in a security's trading price compared to the previous transaction. The uptick rule prohibits short sales on downticks.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in short selling or trading, it's crucial to understand the implications of the uptick rule, especially if you are considering strategies that involve short sales. Users can explore US Legal Forms for templates and resources to ensure compliance with trading regulations. If you find yourself in a complex situation regarding short sales, consulting with a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Regulation Rule 10a-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Effective Date 1938
Removed 2007
Reintroduction Discussions 2009

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The uptick rule is a regulation that requires short sales to be executed only on an uptick or zero-plus tick.