Understanding Uniform Acts Uniform Interstate Family Support Forms: A Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

The Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA) is a law that allows states to establish and enforce child support orders across state lines. It grants a state jurisdiction over a nonresident child support debtor if one of the children or parents resides in that state, or if the parties agree to transfer jurisdiction. This law ensures that only one support order is active at any time, providing clarity and consistency for all parties involved.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example) A father living in Texas is ordered to pay child support to the mother, who resides in Florida. If the mother moves to California, she can request a modification of the support order under UIFSA, provided that both parties agree to transfer jurisdiction to California.

State-by-state differences

State Jurisdiction Criteria
California Jurisdiction can be established if one parent or child resides in the state.
New York Allows for jurisdiction based on residency or agreement between parties.
Texas Continuing exclusive jurisdiction remains as long as one party resides in Texas.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are dealing with child support issues across state lines, consider the following steps:

  • Determine the state with continuing exclusive jurisdiction over your support order.
  • Consult with a legal professional if you need to modify or enforce an order.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you manage your case efficiently.

Quick facts

  • Jurisdiction: Established based on residency or agreement.
  • Modification: Only the state with continuing exclusive jurisdiction can modify the order.
  • Enforcement: Can be enforced in any UIFSA state through registration.
  • Income withholding: Directly sent to employers in other states.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

UIFSA stands for the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act, which provides a framework for establishing and enforcing child support across state lines.