Uncertificated Security: Key Insights into Its Legal Framework

Definition & Meaning

An uncertificated security is a financial interest, such as a share in a company or a debt obligation, that is not represented by a physical certificate. Instead, it is recorded in the issuer's books. This means that while there is no tangible document to prove ownership, the ownership is officially recognized and recorded by the issuer. Historically, this type of security was known as uncertified security under earlier versions of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC).

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Here are a couple of examples of uncertificated securities:

  • A company issues shares to investors without providing physical stock certificates. Instead, the shares are recorded digitally on the company's books.
  • A municipal bond is sold to an investor, and the bond is registered electronically rather than being issued as a paper document. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Difference
Certificated Security A security represented by a physical certificate. Certificated securities have a tangible document, while uncertificated securities do not.
Registered Security A security whose ownership is recorded in the issuer's books. All uncertificated securities are registered, but not all registered securities are uncertificated.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you own or are considering investing in uncertificated securities, ensure you understand how they are recorded and managed. You can utilize legal form templates from US Legal Forms to create necessary documents for transactions involving these securities. If your situation is complex or involves significant financial decisions, consulting a legal professional may be beneficial.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Use Investment shares, bonds
Legal Framework Uniform Commercial Code, Article 8
Ownership Transfer Recorded electronically

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Certificated securities come with a physical certificate, while uncertificated securities are recorded electronically without a physical document.