Understanding Tolerance in Banks & Banking: A Legal Perspective

Definition & Meaning

Tolerance, in the context of banks and banking, refers to the maximum allowable difference between the estimated charges for settlement costs and the actual charges incurred. This concept is primarily associated with the Good Faith Estimate (GFE), which is a document provided to borrowers that outlines the estimated costs associated with their mortgage. If the actual charges exceed the estimated amounts by more than the established tolerance levels, the lender may be required to absorb the excess costs.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a lender estimates the title insurance cost at $1,000, but the actual charge is $1,200, the difference of $200 must be within the tolerance limit set by regulations. If the tolerance limit for that category is $150, the lender must absorb the additional $50.

(hypothetical example) If a borrower receives a GFE showing a $500 loan origination fee, and the final fee is $700, the lender must cover the additional $200 if it exceeds the tolerance threshold.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Good Faith Estimate (GFE) An estimate of the costs associated with a mortgage. The GFE provides the estimated costs, while tolerance refers to the allowable difference from those estimates.
Closing Costs Fees and expenses incurred during the closing of a real estate transaction. Tolerance applies specifically to the allowable differences in these costs as compared to the estimates provided in the GFE.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a mortgage transaction, it's important to review your Good Faith Estimate carefully. Ensure that any final charges do not exceed the tolerance limits. If they do, contact your lender to discuss the discrepancies. For assistance, consider using US Legal Forms to access templates that can help you navigate the process. If the situation is complex, seeking professional legal advice may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Tolerance applies to specific categories of settlement costs.
  • Exceeding the tolerance may require the lender to cover excess costs.
  • Regulated under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA).

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

If your closing costs exceed the tolerance, the lender is required to cover the excess amount.