Understanding the Supplemental Type Certificate [Aviation Law]: Definition and Importance

Definition & Meaning

A supplemental type certificate (STC) is an official approval issued by an aviation authority, such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), that allows for modifications to an aircraft, engine, propeller, or appliance. This certificate details the specific design changes made to the product and explains how these changes impact the original type design. Essentially, an STC is necessary when a manufacturer or operator wishes to alter a certified product in a way that deviates from its original specifications.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A company modifies an aircraft by installing a new avionics system. They must obtain an STC to ensure the modification meets safety regulations.

Example 2: A propeller manufacturer develops a new blade design that enhances performance. They seek an STC to certify that the new design complies with existing safety standards. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Type Certificate A certificate that authorizes the manufacture of a specific aircraft model. Type certificates are for initial design approval, while STCs are for modifications.
Airworthiness Directive A regulation issued by the FAA to address safety issues in aircraft. Airworthiness directives are mandatory, while STCs are optional modifications.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering modifying an aircraft, it's essential to determine whether an STC is required. Start by consulting the FAA's guidelines or seeking advice from aviation professionals. For those looking to manage the documentation process, US Legal Forms offers templates that can simplify the application for an STC. If your situation is complex, consider consulting a legal expert in aviation law.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Issuing Authority Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Typical Processing Time Varies based on complexity
Fees Varies by application
Compliance Requirements Must meet FAA safety standards

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It allows for modifications to aircraft or related products while ensuring compliance with safety regulations.