Simple larceny refers to the act of unlawfully taking and carrying away someone else's personal property without the use of violence or intimidation. This type of theft is characterized by the intent to permanently deprive the owner of their property. Unlike more serious forms of theft, such as armed robbery, simple larceny does not involve any aggravating circumstances, making it a less severe offense in legal terms.
Simple larceny is primarily addressed in criminal law. It is important in cases involving theft where no violence is present. Legal practitioners may encounter simple larceny in various contexts, including:
Individuals facing charges of simple larceny may benefit from using legal templates and forms available through US Legal Forms to navigate their cases effectively.
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A person sees a bicycle parked outside a store and decides to take it without the owner's permission. This act of taking the bicycle constitutes simple larceny.
Example 2: A shopper discreetly places an item in their bag and leaves the store without paying. This scenario also qualifies as simple larceny. (hypothetical example)
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
| State | Definition | Punishment |
|---|---|---|
| California | Simple larceny is defined under petty theft laws. | Up to six months in jail and/or a fine. |
| Texas | Defined as theft under Texas Penal Code. | Class C misdemeanor for property under $100. |
| New York | Classified as petit larceny. | Up to one year in jail. |
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
| Term | Definition | Key Differences |
|---|---|---|
| Simple Larceny | Unlawful taking of property without violence. | No aggravating factors involved. |
| Robbery | Taking property from a person using force or intimidation. | Involves threats or violence. |
| Burglary | Entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a crime. | Focuses on unlawful entry, not just theft. |
If you are facing charges related to simple larceny, consider taking the following steps:
In complex situations, seeking professional legal help is advisable to ensure your rights are protected.
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.
Simple larceny does not involve violence or threats, whereas robbery does.