Records Disposition: Key Concepts and Legal Framework Explained

Definition & Meaning

The term records disposition refers to the management of records that are no longer needed for business operations. This includes various activities such as:

  • Destroying or donating temporary records that are no longer necessary.
  • Transferring records to federal agency storage facilities or records centers.
  • Sending records to the National Archives of the United States for preservation if they hold significant historical value.
  • Transferring records between federal agencies.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Here are two examples of records disposition:

  • A government agency reviews its files and determines that certain employee records from over ten years ago are no longer needed. They securely destroy these records as part of their records disposition policy.
  • A federal agency transfers historical documents related to a significant event to the National Archives for preservation, recognizing their value for future research. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Records Disposition Requirements
California Requires specific retention schedules for different types of records.
New York Mandates that records must be kept for a minimum of six years unless otherwise specified.
Texas Allows for destruction of records after a set retention period, with some exceptions for public records.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Differences
Records Retention The practice of keeping records for a specified period. Focuses on how long records should be kept, while records disposition deals with what happens to them after that period.
Records Management The overall process of managing records from creation to disposal. Records disposition is a specific part of records management, focusing on the final steps of handling records.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are responsible for managing records, consider the following steps:

  • Review your organization's records retention policy to understand what records need to be kept and for how long.
  • Utilize US Legal Forms to find templates that can help you document the records disposition process.
  • If you are unsure about any aspect of records disposition, consult with a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical Fees: Varies by agency and method of disposal.
  • Jurisdiction: Federal and state laws apply.
  • Possible Penalties: Non-compliance can lead to legal repercussions, including fines.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Records disposition refers to the management of records that are no longer needed, including destruction, donation, or transfer to archives.