Primary Authority: The Cornerstone of Legal Research and Practice

Definition & Meaning

Primary authority refers to legal sources that establish binding law. This includes statutes, regulations, court orders, and judicial decisions that courts, government entities, and individuals must follow. Primary authority is created by legislatures, courts, and administrative agencies and is essential for legal research and practice.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A court decision that sets a legal precedent in a personal injury case serves as primary authority for future similar cases.

Example 2: A state statute that defines the legal age for marriage is a primary authority that must be followed by all parties involved in marriage contracts. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Primary Authority Variations
California Statutory laws are often more detailed regarding family law matters.
Texas Has specific regulations governing property rights that differ from other states.
New York Judicial decisions in New York can set binding precedents that influence other jurisdictions.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Primary Authority Binding legal sources such as statutes and court decisions. Legally enforceable and must be followed.
Secondary Authority Commentary and analysis on the law. Non-binding and provides context but is not law itself.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to reference primary authority in a legal matter, start by identifying the relevant statutes or cases that apply to your situation. You can explore ready-to-use legal form templates from US Legal Forms to assist you in drafting necessary documents. If your situation is complex, consider consulting a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Primary authority includes statutes, regulations, and judicial decisions.
  • It is binding on courts and must be cited in legal documents.
  • Understanding primary authority is crucial for effective legal research.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Primary authority refers to binding legal sources, such as statutes and court decisions, that must be followed by courts and individuals.