Understanding Preferred Securities: A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

Preferred securities are a type of financial instrument that typically provides investors with a fixed dividend, similar to a bond. These securities are often issued as nonvoting preferred stock or nonvoting limited partnership interests, particularly by Section 301(d) Licensees to the Small Business Administration (SBA) before October 1, 1996. The key characteristic of these securities is that they are issued at par value for preferred stock or at face value for limited partnership interests, meaning they are sold at their nominal value without a premium or discount.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A small business issues preferred stock to the SBA to raise capital for expansion. The stock is nonvoting, meaning the SBA does not have a say in company decisions, but it receives fixed dividends.

Example 2: A Section 301(d) Licensee offers nonvoting limited partnership interests to the SBA, allowing the business to secure funding while maintaining control over management decisions. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

State Key Differences
California Specific regulations on the issuance of preferred securities may apply.
New York Additional disclosure requirements for investors may be mandated.
Texas State laws may affect the taxation of dividends from preferred securities.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Common Stock Equity security that represents ownership in a company. Common stockholders have voting rights, while preferred stockholders do not.
Bonds Debt securities issued to raise capital, where investors receive interest. Bonds typically do not provide ownership in the company, unlike preferred securities.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering investing in preferred securities or are a business looking to issue them, it's important to understand the implications fully. You may want to consult a financial advisor or legal professional. Additionally, you can explore US Legal Forms for ready-to-use legal templates that can help you navigate the process of issuing or investing in these securities.

Quick facts

  • Type: Nonvoting preferred stock or limited partnership interests
  • Issued to: SBA before October 1, 1996
  • Value: Sold at par or face value

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Preferred securities are financial instruments that provide fixed dividends and are typically issued as nonvoting stock or partnership interests.