Understanding the Postal Inspection Service (PIS) and Its Legal Authority

Definition & Meaning

The Postal Inspection Service (PIS) is a division of the U.S. Postal Service responsible for enforcing laws related to mail fraud. This agency has the authority to investigate criminal activities involving the mail and can prosecute offenders. Additionally, the PIS can take action to close businesses engaged in fraudulent practices. To protect consumers, the PIS marks envelopes with terms like "fraudulent," "refused," or "out-of-business" before returning them to the senders.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A consumer receives a suspicious envelope claiming they've won a lottery they never entered. The PIS investigates the company behind the mailing and finds it operates a fraudulent scheme. They mark the envelopes as "fraudulent" and return them to the sender.

Example 2: A business is found to be sending out fraudulent offers through the mail. The PIS steps in, conducts an investigation, and ultimately closes the business for violating mail fraud laws. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Mail Fraud Criminal act of using the mail to deceive for financial gain. PIS investigates and enforces laws, while mail fraud refers specifically to the act itself.
Consumer Protection Legal measures to safeguard consumers from unfair practices. PIS focuses on mail-related fraud, while consumer protection encompasses a broader range of issues.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you suspect mail fraud or have received fraudulent mail, you should report it to the Postal Inspection Service. You can also use legal templates from US Legal Forms to assist in documenting your case. If the situation is complex or involves significant financial loss, consider seeking professional legal advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: None for reporting fraud.
  • Jurisdiction: United States Postal Service.
  • Possible penalties: Criminal prosecution for offenders.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Report it to the Postal Inspection Service immediately for investigation.