What Does Payable on Demand Mean in Legal Terms?

Definition & Meaning

Payable on demand refers to a financial instrument, such as a note, that can be paid at any time upon the holder's request. This means that the holder can ask for payment whenever they choose, without needing to wait for a specific date. According to the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), an instrument is considered payable on demand if it explicitly states this or if it does not specify a payment date. This type of instrument provides flexibility for the holder, allowing them to receive payment as needed.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A business issues a promissory note to a lender stating that the amount is payable on demand. The lender can request payment at any time.

Example 2: A personal loan agreement includes a clause that allows the lender to demand repayment at any time, making it a payable on demand instrument. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Generally follows UCC guidelines, with specific state amendments.
New York Has additional requirements for certain types of demand instruments.
Texas Similar to UCC, but emphasizes written agreements more strongly.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Payable on Demand Instrument that can be paid at any time upon request. Flexible payment timing.
Payable at a Definite Time Instrument that specifies a fixed payment date. Payment is only due on the specified date.
Promissory Note A written promise to pay a specified amount at a specified time. Can be either payable on demand or at a definite time.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a financial agreement that includes a payable on demand clause, it's essential to understand your rights and obligations. You may want to:

  • Review the terms of your agreement carefully.
  • Consider using US Legal Forms to find templates for drafting or modifying financial agreements.
  • If you have questions or if the situation is complex, consult with a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical usage: Loans, promissory notes, financial agreements.
  • Jurisdiction: Governed by the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC).
  • Flexibility: Allows holders to request payment at any time.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It means that a financial instrument can be paid at any time upon the holder's request.