What is Pact De Non Alienando? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A pact de non alienando, or non-alienation pact, is a legal clause typically found in mortgage agreements. It restricts the mortgagor from selling, transferring, or encumbering the mortgaged property without the mortgagee's consent. This clause ensures that the mortgagee retains the right to foreclose on the property if the mortgagor violates the terms of the mortgage, regardless of any subsequent transfers of ownership. In simpler terms, it prevents the property from being sold or otherwise altered in a way that could negatively affect the mortgage agreement.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A homeowner takes out a mortgage that includes a pact de non alienando. The homeowner decides to sell the property without notifying the lender. The lender can initiate foreclosure proceedings based on the violation of the non-alienation clause.

Example 2: A commercial property owner agrees not to lease or sell the property to a third party without the lender's consent. If the owner attempts to lease the property, the lender can take legal action to enforce the non-alienation clause. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Variation
California Non-alienation clauses are enforceable but must be reasonable.
New York Requires explicit language in the mortgage documents to enforce non-alienation.
Texas Allows for non-alienation clauses but limits the duration of such restrictions.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Difference
Non-alienation clause A provision preventing the transfer of property without consent. Similar to pact de non alienando but may have broader applications.
Alienation The act of transferring ownership of property. Refers to the action being restricted by the pact.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a mortgagor and your mortgage includes a pact de non alienando, be sure to understand the restrictions it places on your property. If you wish to sell or transfer the property, consult with your lender first to avoid potential legal issues. For assistance, consider using US Legal Forms to find relevant legal templates that can guide you through the process. If your situation is complicated, seeking professional legal advice may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Typical use: Real estate and mortgage agreements
  • Key parties: Mortgagor (borrower) and mortgagee (lender)
  • Common consequence of violation: Foreclosure
  • Legal enforceability: Varies by state

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

If you violate this clause, the lender may initiate foreclosure proceedings against you to recover the loan amount.