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Understanding the Legal Definition of an Otherwise Qualified Person
Definition & Meaning
An otherwise qualified person is an individual who can fulfill all requirements of a program or activity despite having a disability. This term emphasizes the abilities and qualifications of the individual, rather than their disability, highlighting their capacity to participate fully in various programs.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The term "otherwise qualified person" is often used in legal contexts related to disability rights, particularly under laws like the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). It applies in various areas, including:
Employment law
Education
Public accommodations
This term is crucial for understanding how individuals with disabilities can access services and opportunities. Users can benefit from legal templates provided by US Legal Forms to navigate these situations effectively.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A person with a visual impairment applies for a job that requires reading documents. They may be considered an otherwise qualified person if they can perform the job with the aid of assistive technology.
Example 2: A student with a learning disability who meets all academic requirements for a scholarship program may still be classified as an otherwise qualified person, provided they receive necessary accommodations (hypothetical example).
Relevant laws & statutes
Key laws related to the term "otherwise qualified person" include:
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Rehabilitation Act of 1973
These laws protect the rights of individuals with disabilities and outline the criteria for being considered otherwise qualified.
State-by-state differences
State
Key Differences
California
Strong protections under state law, including additional accommodations.
New York
Specific provisions for public accommodations and employment.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Qualified Individual
A person who meets the necessary qualifications for a position or program.
Does not specifically address disabilities.
Disabled Person
An individual with a physical or mental impairment.
Focuses on the disability rather than qualifications.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you believe you qualify as an otherwise qualified person, consider the following steps:
Identify the program or service you wish to access.
Gather documentation that supports your qualifications and any necessary accommodations.
Consult with a legal professional if you encounter barriers to access.
US Legal Forms offers templates that can help you draft necessary documents to assert your rights.
Find the legal form that fits your case
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