Understanding the Legal Definition of an Otherwise Qualified Person

Definition & Meaning

An otherwise qualified person is an individual who can fulfill all requirements of a program or activity despite having a disability. This term emphasizes the abilities and qualifications of the individual, rather than their disability, highlighting their capacity to participate fully in various programs.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person with a visual impairment applies for a job that requires reading documents. They may be considered an otherwise qualified person if they can perform the job with the aid of assistive technology.

Example 2: A student with a learning disability who meets all academic requirements for a scholarship program may still be classified as an otherwise qualified person, provided they receive necessary accommodations (hypothetical example).

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Strong protections under state law, including additional accommodations.
New York Specific provisions for public accommodations and employment.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Qualified Individual A person who meets the necessary qualifications for a position or program. Does not specifically address disabilities.
Disabled Person An individual with a physical or mental impairment. Focuses on the disability rather than qualifications.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you qualify as an otherwise qualified person, consider the following steps:

  • Identify the program or service you wish to access.
  • Gather documentation that supports your qualifications and any necessary accommodations.
  • Consult with a legal professional if you encounter barriers to access.

US Legal Forms offers templates that can help you draft necessary documents to assert your rights.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by service or program
Jurisdiction Federal and state laws
Possible Penalties Legal action for discrimination

Key takeaways