Understanding the Legal Definition of an Oceangoing Ship

Definition & Meaning

An oceangoing ship is defined as a vessel that operates under the authority of the United States and is engaged in international travel or specific oceanic services. This includes ships that:

  • Are authorized by the United States and conduct international voyages.
  • Hold certification for ocean service under U.S. regulations.
  • Are certified for coastwise service beyond three miles from land.
  • Operate seaward of the outer boundary of the U.S. territorial sea.
  • Are operated under the authority of a country other than the United States.

It is important to note that vessels operating exclusively on the Great Lakes or internal waters of the U.S. and Canada are not classified as oceangoing ships.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A cargo ship registered in the U.S. that transports goods between American ports and ports in Europe qualifies as an oceangoing ship.

Example 2: A cruise liner operating under a foreign flag that travels from the U.S. to the Caribbean is also considered an oceangoing ship.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Coastwise Ship A ship that operates along the coast within three miles of land.
Fishing Vessel A ship primarily used for catching fish and other seafood.
Merchant Vessel A ship used for commercial purposes, including cargo transport.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you operate or plan to operate an oceangoing ship, ensure you understand the relevant regulations and obtain the necessary certifications. Consider using US Legal Forms to access templates for compliance documents and other legal forms. If your situation is complex, consulting a maritime attorney may be beneficial.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies based on certification and registration.
Jurisdiction U.S. federal maritime law.
Possible Penalties Fines for non-compliance with environmental regulations.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A ship qualifies as oceangoing if it operates under U.S. authority for international voyages, is certified for ocean service, or is operated by a foreign country.