What is a Nonresponsive Answer? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A nonresponsive answer occurs when a witness provides a response during a trial or deposition that does not directly address the question asked. Instead of answering the question, the witness may evade it or offer information that is unrelated. This can complicate legal proceedings, as it may hinder the ability of attorneys to gather necessary information.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: During a deposition, an attorney asks a witness, "What time did you arrive at the scene?" If the witness responds, "I was very tired that day," this would be considered a nonresponsive answer because it does not address the question about the time of arrival.

Example 2: In a trial, a lawyer asks, "Did you see the defendant at the party?" If the witness replies, "I know many people who attended," this is also a nonresponsive answer as it does not confirm or deny the witness's observation of the defendant. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Nonresponsive Answer Handling
California Judges may allow follow-up questions to clarify nonresponsive answers.
New York Attorneys can file motions to compel more direct answers.
Texas Nonresponsive answers can lead to sanctions if persistent.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Objection A formal protest raised during a trial or deposition. An objection is a response to a nonresponsive answer, while a nonresponsive answer is the issue itself.
Leading Question A question that suggests its own answer. Leading questions can lead to nonresponsive answers, but they are distinct concepts.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you encounter a nonresponsive answer during a deposition or trial, consider the following steps:

  • Politely ask the witness to clarify their answer.
  • File an objection with the court if necessary.
  • Utilize legal forms from US Legal Forms to prepare for questioning effectively.
  • If the situation is complex, consult with a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Common in depositions and trials.
  • Can lead to objections from attorneys.
  • May require follow-up questions for clarity.
  • State laws vary in handling nonresponsive answers.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

You can request clarification or file an objection to ensure the witness answers the question directly.