Understanding Medallion Signature Guarantee: A Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A Medallion Signature Guarantee is an official verification process used primarily in the transfer of securities. This guarantee is provided by financial institutions, such as banks or brokers, to confirm that a signature on a document is authentic. By issuing this guarantee, the institution assumes responsibility for any potential forgery, thereby protecting shareholders from unauthorized transactions that could lead to financial loss. Medallion Signature Guarantees are essential for safeguarding the integrity of certificate transfers in financial markets.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A shareholder wishes to sell their stock certificates. They must obtain a Medallion Signature Guarantee from their bank to ensure the transfer is valid and secure.

Example 2: An individual inherits stock certificates from a relative and needs to transfer ownership. They will need a Medallion Signature Guarantee to authenticate their signature on the transfer documents. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Requirements for Medallion Signature Guarantee
California Requires participation in STAMP or SEMP programs.
New York Commonly uses MSP for guarantees.
Texas Accepts guarantees from all recognized programs.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Signature Guarantee A general verification of a signature's authenticity. Medallion Signature Guarantees are specifically for securities and involve liability acceptance.
Notarization A process where a notary public verifies the identity of a signer. Notarization does not involve liability for forgery and is broader in application.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need a Medallion Signature Guarantee, first check with your financial institution to see if they participate in a Medallion Guarantee program. Gather the necessary documents, such as stock certificates or transfer forms, and request the guarantee. If you're unsure about the process, consider using legal form templates from US Legal Forms to assist you. For complex situations, consulting a legal professional may be advisable.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by institution, often between $0 and $50.
Jurisdiction Applicable in all states where securities are traded.
Possible Penalties Liability for financial losses due to forgery if the guarantee is misused.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It verifies the authenticity of signatures on securities transfers and protects against forgery.