Key Money: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Meaning and Use

Definition & Meaning

Key money is a payment that landlords may require from new tenants before granting access to a rental property. This payment can serve as a form of rent or security deposit and is often sought in competitive housing markets where availability is limited. In some instances, key money is viewed as an incentive or bonus for landlords to choose a particular tenant. However, it can also be considered an illegal bribe, violating housing laws in many jurisdictions.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example) A prospective tenant offers $1,000 in key money to a landlord to secure a lease in a popular neighborhood where rental properties are scarce. The landlord accepts the payment, viewing it as a bonus for choosing this tenant.

State-by-state differences

State Key Money Regulations
California Key money is often viewed as a bribe and is illegal in many contexts.
New York Landlords may request key money, but it must comply with local rent control laws.
Texas Key money is less common, but landlords may still request it in competitive markets.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Security Deposit A sum paid to cover potential damages or unpaid rent. Key money is often an upfront payment for tenancy, while a security deposit is refundable.
Bribe Payment made to influence a decision illegally. Key money can be legal in some contexts but may also be considered a bribe.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a tenant facing a key money request, it's important to understand your local laws. Consider negotiating the terms or seeking legal advice. If you need assistance, explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you draft rental agreements or respond to key money requests effectively.

Quick facts

  • Key money is often required in competitive rental markets.
  • Legality varies by state; consult local laws.
  • Key money may be considered an illegal bribe in some jurisdictions.

Key takeaways