Invito Beneficium Non Datur: The Principle of Consent in Law

Definition & Meaning

The phrase "invito beneficium non datur" is a legal principle that translates to "no one is obliged to accept a benefit against his consent." This means that a person cannot be forced to accept a benefit or advantage if they do not want it. If an individual does not explicitly refuse a benefit, their silence may be interpreted as agreement or acceptance of that benefit.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A homeowner offers to give a neighbor a gift of garden tools. If the neighbor does not respond or express any objection, they may be considered to have accepted the gift by their silence.

Example 2: A company sends a promotional item to a customer without prior agreement. If the customer does not refuse the item, they may be seen as having accepted it, even if they did not explicitly agree to receive it. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Consent A voluntary agreement to a proposal or action. Consent is broader and can apply to various contexts beyond benefits.
Assent Agreement or approval, often implied by silence. Assent specifically refers to agreement, which can be inferred from a lack of dissent.
Benefit An advantage or profit gained from something. Benefit refers to the actual gain, while the maxim addresses the acceptance of that gain.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation where a benefit has been offered and you are unsure about your acceptance, consider the following steps:

  • Clearly communicate your decision to accept or decline the benefit.
  • Document any agreements or refusals in writing to avoid future disputes.
  • If needed, consult legal professionals for guidance on your rights regarding the benefit.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in documenting your decisions.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Legal Principle No obligation to accept a benefit against consent
Key Element Consent is essential
Implication of Silence May imply acceptance if no dissent is expressed

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Your silence may be interpreted as acceptance, so it's best to clarify your stance.