Immigrant: A Comprehensive Guide to Legal Definitions and Rights

Definition & Meaning

An immigrant is a person who leaves their home country to settle in another country, often seeking a permanent residence. In the United States, immigration is governed by various laws and regulations. Many immigrants may be classified as illegal immigrants if they do not have proper documentation. U.S. federal agencies are responsible for enforcing immigration laws, which include the admission of foreign-born individuals and the administration of immigration benefits, such as naturalization and refugee resettlement.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person from Mexico may immigrate to the U.S. on a work visa, seeking employment and a permanent residence.

Example 2: A refugee from Syria may be granted asylum in the U.S. and eventually apply for citizenship after meeting residency requirements. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Key Differences
California Offers various state-level benefits for undocumented immigrants, including access to education and healthcare.
Texas Has stricter laws regarding the enforcement of immigration status in public services.
New York Provides sanctuary policies that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Immigrant A person who moves to another country for permanent residence. Focuses on individuals who settle permanently.
Refugee A person who flees their country due to persecution or danger. Refugees are often granted specific protections and can apply for asylum.
Alien A broad term for any person not a citizen of the country. Includes both immigrants and non-immigrants, such as tourists.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering immigration to the U.S. or are currently navigating immigration issues, here are some steps to take:

  • Research your eligibility for various immigration options, such as work visas or family sponsorship.
  • Gather necessary documentation, including identification and proof of residency.
  • Consider using legal templates from US Legal Forms to simplify the application process.
  • If your situation is complex, consult with an immigration attorney for personalized guidance.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Application fees vary by visa type, generally ranging from $200 to $1,500.
Jurisdiction Federal immigration laws apply nationwide, but states can have additional regulations.
Possible Penalties Illegal entry can result in deportation and bans on re-entry.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

An immigrant intends to reside permanently in the new country, while a non-immigrant is in the country temporarily, such as for tourism or study.