Understanding the Hot Cargo Clause: Legal Insights and Implications

Definition & Meaning

A hot cargo clause is a provision in a union contract that allows employees to refuse to work with or handle goods from an employer that is involved in a labor dispute or is deemed unfair by the union. This means that if a company is on the union's unfair list, workers can decline to provide services or handle products associated with that employer. While most hot cargo clauses were made illegal by the Taft-Hartley Act, certain exceptions still exist.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: If a warehouse is handling products from a manufacturer that is currently on strike, union workers at the warehouse can invoke a hot cargo clause to refuse to handle those products.

Example 2: A union may inform its members that they should not provide services to a company that is listed as unfair due to ongoing labor disputes, effectively using the hot cargo clause to support their striking colleagues. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Hot Cargo Clause Status
California Generally prohibited, with some exceptions for specific industries.
New York Similar restrictions as federal law apply.
Texas Hot cargo clauses are typically not enforceable.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Hot Cargo Clause A provision allowing workers to refuse to handle goods from unfair employers.
Secondary Boycott A union's refusal to do business with a company that supports an unfair employer.
Union Security Clause A provision requiring employees to join a union or pay dues as a condition of employment.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a union member and believe a hot cargo clause may apply to your situation, consider the following steps:

  • Consult your union representative for guidance on your rights and options.
  • Review your union contract to understand the specific provisions related to hot cargo clauses.
  • Explore legal form templates from US Legal Forms to assist in drafting necessary documents.
  • If the situation is complex, seek advice from a legal professional.

Quick facts

  • Typical use: Labor negotiations and union contracts.
  • Jurisdiction: Primarily federal, with state variations.
  • Enforceability: Generally void under federal law.
  • Exceptions: Certain industries may have specific allowances.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Most hot cargo clauses are illegal under federal law, specifically the Taft-Hartley Act, with some exceptions.