What Constitutes a Historic Building? A Legal Perspective

Definition & Meaning

A historic building refers to a structure that is located within a designated park area and is part of a prehistoric or historic district or site. These buildings are either included in or are eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places, which recognizes their significance in American history, architecture, and culture.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: The Old Courthouse in St. Louis, Missouri, is a historic building that was part of a historic district and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Example 2: A hypothetical example would be a 19th-century school building in a national park that meets the criteria for historic designation due to its architectural significance and historical context.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Notes
California Has specific laws regarding the preservation of historic buildings, including tax credits.
New York Offers extensive protections and incentives for historic buildings under state law.
Texas Recognizes historic buildings but has fewer statewide regulations compared to other states.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Historic Site A location of significant historical importance. Focuses on the site rather than the building itself.
Landmark A recognizable feature that has historical significance. Can include natural formations, not just buildings.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you own or are interested in a historic building, consider the following steps:

  • Research the building's status regarding the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Consult local preservation laws to understand your rights and responsibilities.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you manage preservation or renovation projects.
  • If the situation is complex, seek advice from a legal professional experienced in historic preservation law.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees for historic building permits vary by location.
  • Jurisdiction often lies with local or state preservation boards.
  • Possible penalties for unauthorized alterations can include fines or restoration orders.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A building must be part of a historic district or eligible for the National Register of Historic Places.