The Fourth Coinage Act: A Turning Point in U.S. Monetary Policy

Definition & Meaning

The Fourth Coinage Act, enacted in 1873, is a federal law in the United States that established gold as the sole metallic standard for currency. This legislation is often referred to as the "Crime of '73" because it effectively abandoned the use of silver as a standard for coinage. The Act aimed to streamline the monetary system by focusing exclusively on gold, which had significant implications for the economy and the value of currency at the time.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

One example of the Fourth Coinage Act's impact is the shift in public perception regarding the value of silver. After the Act, many people felt that the abandonment of silver harmed their economic interests, leading to protests and calls for a return to bimetallism. (Hypothetical example: A farmer who relied on silver coins for trade found that their value diminished, impacting their ability to conduct business.)

Comparison with related terms

Term Description Key Differences
Coinage Act of 1792 Established the U.S. dollar and defined coinage standards. Focused on both gold and silver, unlike the Fourth Coinage Act.
Bimetallism The use of both gold and silver as monetary standards. Contrasts with the Fourth Coinage Act's exclusive focus on gold.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are affected by issues related to currency standards or historical financial disputes, consider researching the Fourth Coinage Act further. You can utilize US Legal Forms to access legal templates that may assist in your situation. If your case is complex, seeking professional legal advice is recommended to navigate the specifics of your circumstances.

Quick facts

  • Year enacted: 1873
  • Standard established: Gold only
  • Common reference: Crime of '73
  • Impact: Shifted economic policies and public perception of currency

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The main purpose was to establish gold as the exclusive metallic standard for U.S. currency, abandoning silver standards.