Forestalling: A Deep Dive into Its Legal Meaning and Historical Context

Definition & Meaning

Forestalling refers to practices that manipulate the market by discouraging sellers from bringing their goods to market or by persuading them to raise their prices. Historically, this term described actions where individuals would intercept sellers before they reached a market, purchase their goods, and then resell them at inflated prices. It could also involve forming agreements that prevent goods from being sold in the market. While forestalling was once a recognized marketing offense in English common law, it is now considered an obsolete term.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A buyer stands at the entrance of a farmer's market and offers to purchase all the tomatoes from a farmer before they can be sold. The buyer then sells the tomatoes at a higher price inside the market. (hypothetical example)

Example 2: A group of wholesalers agrees not to sell certain products to retailers in order to control prices and limit competition. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Forestalling Manipulating market conditions to prevent goods from being sold at fair prices. Focuses on interception and price manipulation.
Price Fixing Agreements between competitors to set prices at a certain level. Involves collusion among sellers rather than interception.
Market Allocation Agreements between competitors to divide markets among themselves. Focuses on dividing territories rather than intercepting goods.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you are affected by practices related to forestalling, consider documenting any relevant transactions or agreements. It may be beneficial to consult with a legal professional who specializes in market regulation or competition law. Additionally, you can explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist you in addressing these issues independently.

Quick facts

  • Forestalling is considered a marketing offense.
  • It involves intercepting sellers and manipulating prices.
  • The term is now largely obsolete in legal contexts.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Forestalling is the practice of manipulating market conditions to prevent goods from being sold at fair prices.