Understanding Fidelity and Guarantee Insurance: Legal Insights

Definition & Meaning

Fidelity and guarantee insurance is a specialized type of insurance that protects an insured party from financial losses due to dishonest acts or defaults by a specific individual. In this insurance arrangement, the insurer commits to compensating the insured for losses incurred, provided certain conditions are met. This type of insurance often combines elements of both insurance and suretyship, meaning the insured must disclose any known prior dishonest behavior of the designated person when entering into the contract. Failure to disclose such information can lead to the avoidance of the contract.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A company purchases fidelity insurance to protect itself against potential theft by an employee. If the employee is later found to have stolen funds, the insurance can cover the loss, provided the company disclosed any prior concerns about the employee's honesty.

Example 2: A contractor may require fidelity insurance from subcontractors to ensure that any dishonest actions do not result in financial losses for the contractor. (Hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Requires specific disclosures regarding prior dishonest acts.
New York Has specific regulations governing the terms of fidelity insurance contracts.
Texas Offers different coverage limits and conditions compared to other states.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Surety Bond A contract where one party guarantees the performance of another party. Surety bonds are typically used in construction and do not cover losses from dishonesty.
Crime Insurance Insurance that covers losses from criminal acts. Crime insurance may cover a broader range of criminal acts, not just those involving dishonesty by a designated person.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe fidelity and guarantee insurance applies to your situation, consider the following steps:

  • Review your current insurance policies to see if you have fidelity coverage.
  • Consult with an insurance agent to understand your options and the specific terms of coverage.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you draft necessary disclosures or contracts.
  • If your situation is complex, seek advice from a legal professional to ensure you are adequately protected.

Quick facts

  • Typical coverage: Losses due to dishonest acts of designated individuals.
  • Jurisdiction: Varies by state.
  • Possible penalties for non-disclosure: Avoidance of the insurance contract.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is a type of insurance that protects against financial losses due to dishonest acts by a designated individual.