Understanding the Federal Information Security Management Act: A Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

The Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) is a U.S. federal law established in 2002. It provides a structured framework aimed at safeguarding government information, operations, and assets from both natural and man-made threats. FISMA emphasizes the critical role of information security in protecting the economic and national security interests of the United States. Under this act, each federal agency is required to create, document, and implement a comprehensive program for information security that covers all information and information systems related to the agency's operations and assets, including those managed by contractors or other external sources.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A federal agency, such as the Department of Defense, implements a new cybersecurity training program for its employees to comply with FISMA requirements. This program includes regular assessments and updates to security protocols.

Example 2: A contractor working with a federal agency must adhere to FISMA standards when managing sensitive data, ensuring that their security measures align with the agency's information security program. (hypothetical example)

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are part of a federal agency or a contractor managing federal information, it is crucial to familiarize yourself with FISMA requirements. Ensure your organization develops a robust information security program that includes risk assessments and employee training. For assistance, consider exploring US Legal Forms for templates that can help you establish compliance. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal advice may be necessary.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Year Enacted 2002
Updated By Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2014
Scope Federal agencies and contractors
Key Focus Information security and risk management

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

FISMA aims to protect federal information and information systems from threats by establishing a comprehensive security framework.