Understanding the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Its Role in the Housing Market

Definition & Meaning

The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), commonly known as Freddie Mac, is a government-sponsored enterprise established by Congress in 1970. Its primary purpose is to support the secondary mortgage market in the United States. By doing so, it aims to:

  • Expand the availability of mortgage funds.
  • Increase the supply of money for mortgage lending.
  • Facilitate new home purchases, especially for low and moderate-income families.

Freddie Mac plays a crucial role in ensuring that mortgage loans are accessible to a broader range of people, thereby contributing to homeownership opportunities across the nation.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Here are a couple of examples of how Freddie Mac operates:

  • A lender sells a pool of mortgages to Freddie Mac. This allows the lender to have more liquidity to issue new loans.
  • Freddie Mac issues mortgage-backed securities that are purchased by investors, providing funds that are then used to finance new home loans. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Another government-sponsored enterprise focused on increasing homeownership. While both FNMA and FHLMC support the mortgage market, they operate under different charters and have distinct roles.
Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Investment products backed by mortgage loans. Freddie Mac issues MBS, but MBS can also be issued by other entities, including private companies.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a mortgage transaction or need assistance with home financing, consider the following steps:

  • Consult with a mortgage lender to understand your options related to Freddie Mac.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates related to mortgage agreements or disclosures.
  • If your situation is complex, seek advice from a qualified legal professional.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Established 1970
Type Government-sponsored enterprise
Main Function Support secondary mortgage market
Regulatory Oversight Federal government

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Freddie Mac is a government-sponsored enterprise that supports the secondary mortgage market by purchasing mortgages and issuing securities.