Understanding the Federal Energy Regulation Commission and Its Role in Energy Regulation

Definition & Meaning

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is an independent agency of the U.S. government responsible for regulating various aspects of the energy sector. FERC oversees interstate electricity sales, wholesale electric rates, hydroelectric licensing, natural gas pricing, and oil pipeline rates. The agency also reviews and authorizes liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals, interstate natural gas pipelines, and non-federal hydropower projects. Established to ensure fair and reliable energy markets, FERC operates under the authority granted by the Energy Policy Act of 2005, among other laws.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A company seeking to build a new LNG terminal must submit an application to FERC for approval, demonstrating compliance with safety and environmental regulations.

Example 2: An electricity provider plans to merge with another company. FERC will review the merger to ensure it does not negatively impact competition or consumer rates (hypothetical example).

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
FERC Federal agency regulating interstate energy sales and services. Focuses on federal jurisdiction over energy markets.
State Public Utility Commission State agency regulating local utility services. Handles intrastate energy matters, unlike FERC.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in energy transactions or projects that require FERC approval, consider the following steps:

  • Review the specific regulations that apply to your situation.
  • Gather necessary documentation for any applications you need to submit to FERC.
  • Consult with legal professionals if your case is complex or if you need assistance with compliance.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you prepare your submissions.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Agency Type Independent federal agency
Number of Commissioners Five
Term Length for Commissioners Five years
Key Legislation Energy Policy Act of 2005

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

FERC regulates the transmission and sale of electricity and natural gas in interstate commerce, among other responsibilities.