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Federal Assault Weapons Ban: A Comprehensive Overview of Its Legal Definition
Definition & Meaning
The Federal Assault Weapons Ban (AWB) was a law in the United States that prohibited the sale and transfer of certain semi-automatic firearms and high-capacity magazines to civilians. Officially known as the Public Safety and Recreation Firearms Use Protection Act, this legislation was part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. The ban aimed to reduce gun violence by restricting access to weapons considered particularly dangerous. However, the ban expired in 2004, and since then, the sale of these firearms has been legal in many states.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The Federal Assault Weapons Ban is relevant in discussions of gun control laws and public safety. It primarily intersects with criminal law, as violations of the ban could lead to criminal charges. Legal practitioners may reference the AWB when dealing with cases involving firearms, particularly in states with their own regulations regarding assault weapons. Users can manage related legal matters by utilizing templates from US Legal Forms, which provide guidance on compliance with current laws.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A gun shop in a state that adheres to the Federal Assault Weapons Ban would not have been able to sell AR-15 rifles during the ban period. (hypothetical example)
Example 2: After the expiration of the ban in 2004, a resident in a state with no additional restrictions could legally purchase a semi-automatic firearm that was previously banned.
Relevant laws & statutes
The primary statute related to the Federal Assault Weapons Ban is the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. This act included provisions for the ban and outlined the specific firearms and accessories that were prohibited. Since its expiration, various states have enacted their own laws regarding assault weapons.
State-by-state differences
State
Assault Weapons Regulation
California
Strict regulations on assault weapons; requires registration.
Texas
No state-level restrictions on assault weapons.
New York
Has its own assault weapons ban with specific restrictions.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Assault weapon
A category of firearms defined by specific features, often including semi-automatic capabilities.
Automatic weapon
A firearm that continues to fire as long as the trigger is pressed, which is different from semi-automatic firearms that fire one round per trigger pull.
Firearm
A general term for any weapon that expels a projectile by the action of an explosive.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are considering purchasing a firearm that may be classified as an assault weapon, it is crucial to check both federal and state regulations. You can find helpful resources and legal templates on US Legal Forms to ensure compliance with the law. If you are unsure about the legality of a specific firearm, consulting a legal professional may be necessary.
Find the legal form that fits your case
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.
Typical fees: Varies by state and local regulations.
Jurisdiction: Federal and state laws apply.
Possible penalties: Fines and criminal charges for violations of the ban.
Key takeaways
Frequently asked questions
The Federal Assault Weapons Ban was a law that prohibited the sale of certain semi-automatic firearms and high-capacity magazines to civilians, which expired in 2004.
Assault weapons are not illegal at the federal level, but many states have their own restrictions and bans on specific models.
An assault weapon is typically semi-automatic, firing one round per trigger pull, while an automatic weapon continues to fire as long as the trigger is held down.
Consult state regulations and legal resources, as definitions can vary by state and may include specific features.
Check local laws and regulations, and consider using legal templates or consulting a legal professional for guidance.