Understanding Excess Liability Insurance: Essential Coverage Explained

Definition & Meaning

Excess liability insurance is a type of coverage that provides additional protection beyond the limits of your primary insurance policies, such as general liability, employer's liability, and hired and non-owned auto liability. For example, if your general liability policy covers up to $1 million and a claim results in a $1.5 million settlement, your excess liability insurance would cover the extra $500,000. This insurance is often an affordable way for businesses to increase their coverage limits and protect themselves against large claims or lawsuits.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A small business with a general liability policy limit of $1 million faces a lawsuit that results in a $2 million claim. The business's excess liability insurance would cover the additional $1 million that exceeds the primary policy limit.

Example 2: An individual with an automobile insurance policy covering $300,000 in liability is involved in an accident resulting in $500,000 in damages. Their excess liability insurance would cover the remaining $200,000. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Higher minimum coverage limits may be required for certain businesses.
Texas Excess liability policies may have specific exclusions related to certain industries.
New York State regulations may influence the availability of certain excess liability policies.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Umbrella Insurance Covers broader risks beyond standard liability policies. Umbrella insurance often includes excess liability but may cover additional types of risks.
General Liability Insurance Covers basic liability risks for businesses. General liability insurance has lower limits than excess liability insurance.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you think excess liability insurance may be relevant to your situation, consider the following steps:

  • Evaluate your current insurance policies to determine if your coverage limits are sufficient.
  • Consult with an insurance agent to discuss your needs and get quotes for excess liability insurance.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates and resources that can help you understand and manage your insurance options.
  • If your situation is complex, it may be wise to seek professional legal advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical Cost: Generally affordable, varies by coverage limits and risk factors.
  • Jurisdiction: Available in all states, but terms may vary.
  • Common Use: Businesses and individuals seeking additional liability protection.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It covers amounts that exceed the limits of your underlying liability policies, such as general liability and auto liability.