What is Corpus? A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

The term corpus originates from Latin, meaning "body." In legal and financial contexts, corpus refers to the principal amount of a security, which has had its interest components removed. This principal is the core value of a financial instrument, such as a bond or note, that can be traded or held as an investment.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: An investor purchases a bond with a face value of $1,000. The corpus of this bond is $1,000, while the interest payments are separate.

Example 2: A financial institution strips the interest payments from a security, allowing investors to trade the corpus alone (hypothetical example).

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Corpus The principal amount of a security without interest. Focuses solely on the principal value.
Interest The cost of borrowing money, typically a percentage of the principal. Represents earnings on the corpus, not the principal itself.
Security A financial instrument representing an ownership position or creditor relationship. Corpus is a component of a security, specifically the principal.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are dealing with securities and need to understand the corpus, consider the following steps:

  • Review your financial documents to identify the corpus of your investments.
  • Utilize US Legal Forms to access templates for managing securities-related documents.
  • If you have complex financial situations, consult a financial advisor or legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Definition Principal amount of a security without interest.
Legal Areas Investment law, bankruptcy law, estate planning.
Common Misconception Corpus includes interest payments.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Corpus is the principal amount of a financial security, excluding interest payments.