Understanding Brother and Sister (Worker's Compensation) in Legal Terms

Definition & Meaning

In the context of worker's compensation, "brother" and "sister" refer to individuals who, at the time of an employee's death, are either under 18 years old or over that age and unable to support themselves. This definition includes stepbrothers, stepsisters, half-brothers, half-sisters, and adopted siblings. However, it does not encompass married brothers or married sisters.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A twenty-year-old stepbrother who is a full-time student and unable to work may qualify for worker's compensation benefits after the death of his stepfather, who was an employee.

Example 2: A fifteen-year-old sister living with her single mother may also be eligible for benefits following her mother's work-related death.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Variation
California Broader definitions may include additional dependents.
Texas Specific requirements for proof of dependency may apply.
New York Different age thresholds for dependency may exist.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Dependent A broader term that can include children, spouses, and other relatives who rely on the deceased for support.
Beneficiary Refers to a person designated to receive benefits or assets from an estate or insurance policy, which may not necessarily be a sibling.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you qualify as a brother or sister under the worker's compensation definition, follow these steps:

  • Gather necessary documentation proving your relationship and dependency.
  • Consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and the claims process.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in filing your claim.

For complex situations, seeking professional legal assistance is recommended.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Eligibility Age Under 18 or over 18 and incapable of self-support
Included Relationships Step, half, and adopted siblings
Excluded Relationships Married brothers and sisters

Key takeaways