Breach Of Fiduciary Duty: What It Means and Why It Matters

Definition & Meaning

A breach of fiduciary duty occurs when a person or entity with a fiduciary obligation fails to act in the best interests of another party. This duty arises in relationships where one party places special trust and confidence in another, such as between a board member and shareholders, a trustee and beneficiaries, or an attorney and a client. The fiduciary must act with honesty, full disclosure, and care, prioritizing the client's interests over their own. When this duty is violated, it can lead to legal consequences.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: An attorney representing a client in a real estate transaction sells the client's property to a friend for a lower price without informing the client, violating their fiduciary duty. (hypothetical example)

Example 2: A trustee invests trust funds in a personal business without the beneficiaries' consent, which is a breach of their fiduciary obligation. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Key Differences
California Strong emphasis on disclosure requirements for fiduciaries.
New York Higher penalties for breaches involving financial misconduct.
Texas Allows for punitive damages in certain breach cases.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Breach of contract Failure to fulfill the terms of a contract. Involves a contractual obligation rather than a fiduciary relationship.
Negligence Failure to take reasonable care to avoid causing injury or loss. Does not require a fiduciary relationship; focuses on care owed to others.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you suspect a breach of fiduciary duty, gather all relevant documents and communications related to the fiduciary relationship. Consider consulting a legal professional to assess your situation and explore your options. You may also find useful legal templates on US Legal Forms to help you draft necessary documents or understand the process.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by attorney and case complexity
  • Jurisdiction: Civil courts
  • Possible penalties: Damages, including compensatory and punitive damages

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A fiduciary duty is a legal obligation to act in the best interest of another party, often involving trust and confidence.