Full question:
When an unmarried couple has a child, whose last name does the child take?
- Category: Paternity
- Date:
- State: Arizona
Answer:
The Fourteenth Amendment protects a parent's right to choose their child's name, and states cannot interfere with this right without a valid reason. While parents have the freedom to name their child, they cannot give a surname that lacks a legal connection to at least one parent. Therefore, a law requiring that a child's surname be linked to a legally recognized parent does not violate parental rights. Both parents, regardless of marital status, have equal rights in deciding their child's surname. There is no legal preference for either the father's or mother's surname, and married parents can choose the mother's surname if they wish.
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