What is the punishment for child non-support in Virginia?

Full question:

My ex-husband is paying child support to his son (12 year old) regularly. Now we are planning to have a baby, which means our expenses would increase. If my husband refuses to pay child support to his kids, would he be punished? We live in Virginia.

  • Category: Minors
  • Subcategory: Child Support
  • Date:
  • State: Virginia

Answer:

Yes, husband may be punished for stopping his child support, as he is required to support his child until the child turns 18 years old. In case your husband decides to stop the payment or not make the child support payments further then he may face imprisonment up to a year or/and be fined with 500 dollars or he may be made to pay 1000 dollars to his ex-wife(child’s mother) or the child’s guardian.
 
Va. Code Ann. § 20-61 says:
“Desertion or nonsupport of wife, husband or children in necessitous circumstances
Any spouse who without cause deserts or willfully neglects or refuses or fails to provide for the support and maintenance of his or her spouse, and any parent who deserts or willfully neglects or refuses or fails to provide for the support and maintenance of his or her child under the age of eighteen years of age, or child of whatever age who is crippled or otherwise incapacitated from earning a living, the spouse, child or children being then and there in necessitous circumstances, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be punished by a fine of not exceeding $ 500, or confinement in jail not exceeding twelve months, or both, or on work release employment as provided in § 53.1-131 for a period of not less than ninety days nor more than twelve months; or in lieu of the fine or confinement being imposed upon conviction by the court or by verdict of a jury he or she may be required by the court to suffer a forfeiture of an amount not exceeding the sum of $ 1,000 and the fine or forfeiture may be directed by the court to be paid in whole or in part to the spouse, or to the guardian, curator, custodian or trustee of the minor child or children, or to some discreet person or responsible organization designated by the court to receive it. This section shall not apply to the parent of a child of whatever age, if the child qualifies for and is receiving aid under a federal or state program for aid to the permanently and totally disabled; or is an adult and meets the visual requirements for aid to the blind; and for this purpose any state agency shall use only the financial resources of the child of whatever age in determining eligibility; however, such parent is subject to prosecution under this section for the desertion or nonsupport of a spouse or of another child who is not receiving such aid.”

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

In Virginia, having another child may affect child support obligations, but it does not automatically decrease payments. A parent can request a modification of child support due to a change in circumstances, such as the birth of a new child. The court will consider the financial responsibilities of both parents before making a decision. It's important to follow legal procedures to ensure any changes are recognized by the court. *Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.*