What factors does Iowa consider for child support amounts?

Full question:

I am getting a divorce from my husband. We have 4 children together. What factors will the court take into consideration to fix the child support amount in Iowa?

• Category: Divorce
• Subcategory: Child Support
• Date: 04/07/2025
• State: Iowa

Answer:

In Iowa, child support orders specify the payment amount, frequency, and the responsible parent. According to Iowa Code § 598.21B, the court considers several factors when determining child support:

1. The responsibility of both parents to support their children and the need for a close relationship with both parents.

2. The income of the parent from whom support is sought is used to calculate the noncustodial parent's obligation, regardless of legal custody.

3. For children whose parent receives disability benefits, specific provisions apply for calculating support.

4. There is a rebuttable presumption that the amount calculated using the guidelines is correct. Variations from these guidelines require a record or written finding that justifies the deviation.

5. Special circumstances may justify deviations, particularly for parents under twenty who are pursuing education or vocational training.

6. The court will also order medical support as required, and the cost of health insurance may be a reason for adjusting support amounts.

Orders must include relevant details, such as the names and birth dates of the parties involved.