Who Inherits the Property if One of the Heirs in a Will is Deceased?

Full question:

when my grandmother passed away her will read that her two children were to split everything in half . What happens when one of them children being my mother has already passed do my siblings and I get her part of the will

Answer:

The answer will depend on the language of the will. Per stirpes is a Latin term meaning "by roots," or by representation. The term is often used in wills and trusts to describe how to carry out a distribution when a beneficiary dies before the person whose estate is being divided. Under per stirpes distribution, children take among them the share which their parent would have taken had he survived the decedent. The children stand in a representative capacity to their parents. Another way to express the same intention is to provide "…to her children, by right of representation, share and share alike," which is clear to the non-lawyer. If there is no provision for distribution to children of a predeceased child, then the gift may become part of the residue (what is left after specific gifts), and then the grandchildren may not share if there are surviving children of the giver.

Under per stirpes distribution, when the beneficiary dies before the person whose estate is being divided, children of the beneficiary take among them the share which their parent would have taken had he survived the decedent. The children stand in a representative capacity to their parents.

If per stripes isn't specified, then the other choice will divide the bequest equally among the surviving heirs and children of a deceased heir will not receive the share the deceased heir's share.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

Generally, grandchildren do not inherit directly from a grandparent unless specified in the will. If a grandchild's parent (the child of the grandmother) has passed away, some wills include a 'per stirpes' clause, allowing grandchildren to inherit their parent's share. If there is no such provision, the estate typically goes to the surviving children.