What does summary judgment mean in legal terms?

Full question:

What is a summary judgment?

  • Category: Judgments
  • Date:
  • State: Ohio

Answer:

A summary judgment is a legal decision made without a trial, based on the evidence and statements in the filed documents. It occurs when there are no disputed facts, and one party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. This type of judgment is granted when the evidence shows that there is no genuine issue of material fact that needs to be tried. A material fact is one that can prove or disprove an element of the claim.

Any party in the case can file a motion for summary judgment, which must be supported by sworn declarations, deposition excerpts, admissions of fact, and other discovery materials, as well as relevant case law. If the motion is denied, the case continues through the court system until it is settled or resolved after a trial.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

The purpose of a summary judgment is to resolve a case efficiently without going to trial. It aims to eliminate unnecessary litigation when there are no genuine disputes over material facts. This allows the court to grant a judgment based on the law and the evidence presented in the case, saving time and resources for both parties.