Is writing checks with insufficient funds a misdemeanor or negligent conduct in Illinois?

Full question:

The writing of checks with insufficient funds by the president cost the not for profit organization a lot of money and penalties which were never re-paid. Is it considered a negligent conduct on his part or is this considered a misdemeanor or felony in the State of Illinois?

  • Category: Criminal
  • Date:
  • State: Illinois

Answer:

In Illinois, issuing a check without sufficient funds can lead to civil liability. According to the Illinois Compiled Statutes (720 ILCS 5/17-1a), if a person issues a check and does not pay the amount owed within thirty days after receiving a written demand for payment, they may be liable for damages. This includes treble damages (three times the amount of the check), with a minimum of $100 and a maximum of $1,500, plus attorney fees and court costs.

A cause of action can be filed in small claims court or another appropriate court. The written demand must inform the issuer that they can settle the claim by paying the amount of the check along with any incurred costs before the hearing.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

Yes, a non-profit organization can give money to an individual, but it must be for a specific purpose aligned with its mission. For example, funds may be provided for scholarships, assistance in emergencies, or other charitable purposes. However, the organization must ensure that such distributions comply with its bylaws and applicable laws to avoid misappropriation of funds.